Ateizm

Ateizm, tañrınıñ ya da tañrılarnıñ barlığına bolğan inançnıñ yoqluğudır. Bu fikir aqınınıñ içinde olğanlarğa "ateist" denir.^[1]^[2]^[3] Ateistler, bazı qurumlar ve kişiler tarafından "tañrıtanımaz" olaraq isimlendirilmektedir.^[4] Ateizm inanç qoşullanmalarını, hayaliy canlılarnı ve olaylarnı red ete. Ateist baqış açısınen tañrınıñ yanı sıra bütün metafizik inançlar ve bütün ruhaniy canlılar da red ettile.^[5]

Tüpbilgiler

↑ in Flynn 2007, p. 35: "The terms ATHEISM and AGNOSTICISM lend themselves to two different definitions. The first takes the privative a both before the Greek theos (divinity) and gnosis (to know) to mean that atheism is simply the absence of belief in the gods and agnosticism is simply lack of knowledge of some specified subject matter. The second definition takes atheism to mean the explicit denial of the existence of gods and agnosticism as the position of someone who, because the existence of gods is unknowable, suspends judgment regarding them ... The first is the more inclusive and recognizes only two alternatives: Either one believes in the gods or one does not. Consequently, there is no third alternative, as those who call themselves agnostics sometimes claim. Insofar as they lack belief, they are really atheists. Moreover, since absence of belief is the cognitive position in which everyone is born, the burden of proof falls on those who advocate religious belief. The proponents of the second definition, by contrast, regard the first definition as too broad because it includes uninformed children along with aggressive and explicit atheists. Consequently, it is unlikely that the public will adopt it."
↑ What is Atheism?.
↑ Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Atheism.
↑ "Ateizm 19 iyünniñ 2013 s. arhivlengen.". arhivlengen. Güncel Türkçe Sözlük, Türk Dil Kurumu. Erişim: 29 Ağustos 2012.
↑ "atheism." Encyclopædia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008.

[1] Flynn 2007, p. 35: "The terms ATHEISM and AGNOSTICISM lend themselves to two different definitions. The first takes the privative a both before the Greek theos (divinity) and gnosis (to know) to mean that atheism is simply the absence of belief in the gods and agnosticism is simply lack of knowledge of some specified subject matter. The second definition takes atheism to mean the explicit denial of the existence of gods and agnosticism as the position of someone who, because the existence of gods is unknowable, suspends judgment regarding them ... The first is the more inclusive and recognizes only two alternatives: Either one believes in the gods or one does not. Consequently, there is no third alternative, as those who call themselves agnostics sometimes claim. Insofar as they lack belief, they are really atheists. Moreover, since absence of belief is the cognitive position in which everyone is born, the burden of proof falls on those who advocate religious belief. The proponents of the second definition, by contrast, regard the first definition as too broad because it includes uninformed children along with aggressive and explicit atheists. Consequently, it is unlikely that the public will adopt it."

[2] What is Atheism?.

[3] Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Atheism.

[4] "Ateizm 19 iyünniñ 2013 s. arhivlengen.". arhivlengen. Güncel Türkçe Sözlük, Türk Dil Kurumu. Erişim: 29 Ağustos 2012.

[Brit-5] "atheism." Encyclopædia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008.

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